Documentation / Bittensor concepts / How emission works
Stakeholder emissions: alpha
Last reviewed 2026-09-15
Stakeholders may stake on a validator in a subnet.
- Staking on a subnet converts tao into subnet Alpha Tokens. This will cause there to the Slippage
- For every block, a percentage of emissions will be rewarded to each alpha stakeholder.
Emission in Alpha
Step 1: From the total dividends in alpha - deduct the validator's take, and award to their hotkey.
Step 2: With the remaining alpha, award every hotkey a weighted average (based on the amount of alpha stake)
What's next
This is the final step of the emission flow — the alpha share has reached stakeholders as compounding subnet-alpha stake. To learn how to hold, add to, or unwind that position, see Staking in dTao and Price Impact and Slippage. See also the parallel path, Stakeholder emissions: root.